Science: News and Articles
Growing Potatoes and Crop Care
Potatoes are one of the most beloved and widely grown vegetable crops in Russia. In folk tradition, potatoes are called the "second bread." Potatoes are a perennial flowering plant.
Five main periods are distinguished in potato plant development: the first — from eye sprouting to the appearance of shoots; the second period — from the appearance of the first green leaves to the development of stems with normal leaves; the third period — from bud appearance to flowering; the fourth period lasts from flowering to the cessation of foliage growth; the fifth period continues from the time the foliage dies off until its complete drying and physiological maturity of the tubers.
Since potatoes are an important versatile crop, much attention is given to increasing their yields. Growing a rich potato harvest depends on many factors.
Watering potatoes is one of the important aspects of potato cultivation.
The soil should be moist; water the beds 2-3 times per week. It is best to water potatoes at the base of the plant.
Now let us talk about an important matter — protection from the Colorado potato beetle!
Summer care involves not only timely hilling, weeding, and watering, but also pest protection. The Colorado potato beetle is probably one of the first and foremost pests for potatoes.
It should be noted that the key is not to miss the moment when the Colorado potato beetle begins egg-laying. As soon as the first pests are found on the plot, they must be collected within five to seven days. And thereafter collected as frequently as possible.
The optimal time for chemical treatment against the beetle is mid-June, and no later than the third week of the month. If this is done, there will be no need to treat the potatoes in July.
In all cases, treatment against the Colorado potato beetle should be combined with foliar feeding.
The next important factor for increasing potato yields and quality is competent and balanced care, including the use of biological fertilizers.
We are ready to help you, and we present to your attention the Microbiological fertilizer Biogor-Zh for potatoes.
The preparation contains microorganisms with probiotic, phosphate-mobilizing, nitrogen-fixing, and cellulose-decomposing capabilities, as well as carbohydrates, macro- and microelements necessary for healthy potato growth and development.
The preparation promotes:
- healthy growth and development of potatoes, leading to increased yields;
- accelerating the potato maturation process, allowing harvest at optimal timing;
- extending the shelf life of the harvest, maintaining its quality and freshness;
- formation of a strong root system and high-quality, attractive potato tubers;
- plant resistance to adverse conditions such as drought, frost, or diseases.
"When you get hungry, you will figure out to plant potatoes!"
"In Russia without potatoes — like a party without an accordion!"
"Eat potatoes to your heart's content, and plant them until you sweat!"
Let us grow a healthy and rich potato harvest together!